To start, you may just type in a gene symbol in the yellow box, select the respective organism, and click the button "Run".
However, to use the full functionality of FunCoup web site, you may need to download and install JAVA Runtime Environment v.5 (version 1.5 by the old version numbering) or later from
here -- and allow the browser using JAVA. The latter enables the functionality of jSquid applet -- with your consent, it will start automatically. The applet was specifically adjusted to the needs of the FunCoup web database and has multitudes of options to visualize gene sub-networks and manipulate them.
Then, while querying the database and reviewing the graphical output, you will soon realize that the number of available links for your query is usually too large. This is indicated with a message at the result web page: "Note that more links were found at this confidence. They were removed...". Essentially, neither the browser could visualize them, nor a human being would be able to grasp the displayed complexity. For this reason, a number of built-in procedures is trying to anticipate this overload and pre-filter the retrieved network -- hence the message. However, the procedures have a common feature: the filtering is confidence-driven and is not aware of your research focus. As a result, hundreds or even thousands of potentially important links are not shown. The following measures may help you re-focus the query around the gene(s) of your interest (let's call it X):
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Add some pertinent genes, or group IDs (GO category, KEGG pathway, OMIM disease -- pick these from the area just below the "Run" button) to the yellow box - the default algorithm (1) will prioritize direct links between them and X.
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Add such identifiers to the magenta box. The search will finish by looking for any links between its content and the already found network environment of X.
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Try to increase/decrease the confidence score threshhold (values 0.02...0.99 from the red select box at "Sub-network reduction")
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Try ARACNE: algorithms (3) and (4) at "Sub-network reduction". At the cost of re-wiring the network, it shows all found genes.
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Redefine the evidence that controls querying with the box "Base network links on evidence". It may help if you are e.g. sceptical about miRNA, or phylogenetic profiling, or fungal+plant data etc. Note that discarded evidence categories are ignored rather than prohibited, i.e. you may still see respective lines on the screen.
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Upon receiving the result page, you can use checkboxes of jSquid applet -- specified links will disappear. But you change only the visual representation of links. The difference with the previous method is that they have influenced the sub-network retrieval.
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Employ the multi-species view at "Show sub-network(s) in". Seeing a cross-species conservation pattern can be useful.
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Note that setting a too strict confidence cut-off would eventually leave you with commonplace textbook sub-networks and no room for your future discovery!